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The comeback kids

APRIL 2004

By Dean Slavnich      

For a man that’s about to unveil the first design project to come from a highly expensive design hub in central London, UK, Satoru Tai, does not, whatsoever, look nervous.

Satoru Tai, Nissan’s European vice president of design, has won over critics following the daring design ethos employed on the Micra and the unique Cube
Satoru Tai, Nissan design
The Qashqai concept, the first design project to come out of Nissan’s plush new design studio in Paddington, UK
Nissan Qashqai concept

In fact, the man that is responsible for today’s March (Micra) and the iconic Cube in Japan is blissfully smiling away and making small talk with Nissan bigwigs, automotive hacks and anybody else that wishes to speak to him about Nissan and design.

Tai is a stylish man, a sophisticated man and a cultured man. He is also calm, cool and collected. Yet behind closed doors, Nissan’s European vice president of design, who also heads the Japanese carmaker’s design centre in Paddington, admits he is under pressure to deliver the goods.

With a refreshing view to talk about all matters Nissan related, Tai’s first words on the Qashqai concept are not descriptive based. Rather than hark on about sweeping lines and no B-pillars, he opts instead to divulge the importance of the concept.

“This is the first design from our Paddington, London, studio, from sketching it on paper to clay modelling to now this,” Tai points to the various images of the Qashqai neatly placed on the coffee table separating us. “So yes, it’s an important model for us.”

In what was a fairly predictable Geneva show – thanks largely to a product blitz from the German carmakers – the Qashqai, a concept that muddies the waters between C-segment and off-roader, ensured Nissan grabbed some of the limelight.

Nissan chiefs believe the end could be in sight for conventional cars in the European compact sector market, and if the hatch is about to die then striking vehicles like the Qashqai are the future.

Yet such a vision from Nissan’s top brass was not easy to design. “Because this is our first project, we had to make sure it looked nice and was on schedule,” Tai says.

For the record, the Qashqai generated much interest from the automotive world at Geneva, largely due to the fact that many thought (and some still think) Nissan will not produce such a vehicle but rather use it as a platform from which to determine design elements to use on the next-generation Almera. Both assumptions, at the time of writing, were very wrong. There would seem to be at least a 50-50 chance for the Qashqai to get the green light.

Tai pauses for a moment when asked whether the Qashqai will ever make it into series production. He glances over at the Nissan PR sitting with us, and finally says: “Well it’s here to gauge press and public reaction. I cannot guarantee if we will launch it into production but we’re seriously working on it.”

Nissan’s vice president of design might not want to reveal what the future holds for the Qashqai, but he does, however, insist the face of the crossover concept will not be integrated into the all-important next-generation Almera. “No, this is not true,” he insists, shaking his head and dismissing the rumour.

It remains undecided as to where the new Almera will be built, but the smart money – at this point in time – is Nissan’s Sunderland plant in the UK. Coupled with the design studio in London, the UK has become a significant pillar in Nissan’s European operations.

The modern and arty looking design centre has won many plaudits in its first year. The plush location was chosen, say Nissan chiefs, because of the multi-cultural backdrop that will influence designers.

Yet earlier in the year AE ran an exclusive head-to-head with Nissan’s design president in America, Tom Semple, who controversially argued the case that design houses need not be located in fashionable locations.

He continues: “Seriously, it’s important to have a studio in centre of London. It’s costly, but it’s important. Last year I came to London and had a similar question, should we be here? But now, one year on, I’m very sure we’re in the right location.”

Nissan’s European design vice president continues: “We may be able to sketch a similar shape to the Qashqai anywhere in the world, but we get the energy and emotion from London and that’s better than, for example, very beautiful Scotland.

“I’m not against Tom Semple’s theory, but I am very sure big cities for designers are important and London’s the right place for us.”

Nissan cast its net far and wide before choosing the English capital as its new design base, with Barcelona particularly catching the eye. Yet Tai’s boss, Shiro Nakamura, Nissan’s head of design, thought it was of utmost importance for the design team to be based in the heart of London.

Being immersed in London life has already taken its toll on Nissan designers. The Qashqai, for example, has an olive green exterior and red interior that’s been plucked off from what so-called ‘Londoners’ were wearing at the time.

The patterns embossed into the seat of the concept have been inspired from the graffiti that Nissan chiefs first found when they purchased the Paddington building. There’s even a ‘made in London’ sign on the seats.

It would seem relocation to less chic Hull is not on the cards for Nissan. However, one rule in the automotive world is ‘never say never’ as Ford found out to its embarrassment last year when it had to shut down its very panache, but costly design base in Soho, London and migrated its design team east into less fashionable Essex.

The first series production design from Paddington will be the Micra CC, due later next year. Tai says that he is working on “lots” of things, but he is unable to reveal too much information.

“Assuming the Qashqai gets a good reaction, maybe I’ll be working on a production model of the concept,” he says intriguingly. The designer is safely guarding Nissan’s next project and will not even speculate as to what will follow on from the Micra CC.

Another thing that is safe is Nissan staying true to its roots, and not borrowing styling traits from Renault. “No, that will not happen. We will not share design styles,” says Tai, who insists it is important to preserve the two brand identities.

In fact, design engineering has become such a hot potato for the industry’s odd-couple that Nissan and Renault designers are intentionally differentiating their style and design. So, the C-Note, a Nissan model specifically for the Japanese market that closely resembles the Megane, will not be coming to Europe and will not provide the main basis for the new Almera.

Another Nissan model not for the Europeans is the Cube, which has received rave reviews from the automotive press.

Tai’s distinct styling on the innovative vehicle has won over many fans, but he confirmed to AE that it is not bound for Europe.

The European vice president of design sites engineering reasons as to why the Cube will not make a voyage from Japan – an only petrol engine line-up, only right-hand drive spec, lack of manual transmissions, no diesel units and the asymmetric design with taillights in the bumper.

It is now my turn to pause. What has rear lights in the bumper got to do with the chances of the car coming across to Europe? Some Brussels-led Euro-crazy legislation I guess wildly.

Yet in that last sentence, Tai provides a glimpse into the secret behind Nissan’s amazing comeback. Like Honda and Toyota, Nissan – along with Renault – has grasped the importance of local culture on a global scale. Little wonder then why the industry’s odd-couple, along with two other Japanese carmakers, continue to go from strength-to-strength while the so-called big players, with their badge engineering, encounter difficult times.

Tai’s iconic cars:
• The Cube: “I think it’s an iconic car, and its design target was for it to be iconic.”
• Aston Martin Vanquish: “To me, the Vanquish is a very pleasing design. If you compare the DB7 and the Vanquish, I think the Vanquish has the extra design dimension and that is very important.”
• The Mercedes G-Wagon: “I like this vehicle, it looks good and it has a strong design.”
• Porsche 993: “That’s another very strong design. Like the two Aston’s, if you compare the 993 and the 996, you will see the 993 has that extra little bit more that makes it iconic

Aston Martin Vanquish Mercedes-Benz G-Wagon Porsche 993
Three of Tai's iconic cars: the Aston Martin Vanquish, Mercedes G-Wagon and Porsche 993