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Stop and start is all go for Valeo and PSA

December 2003

By Dean Slavnich

Valeo has confirmed it is the driving force behind PSA’s strategic plan to be the first carmaker in Europe to offer consumers technology that automatically shuts down engines in a bid to save on fuel consumption and cut airborne pollution.

Valeo’s belt-driven starter-alternator that will be installed at the place of conventional alternators in a number of PSA models next year
Valeo's belt-driven starter-alternator

Starting in 2004, selected PSA cars will feature Valeo’s 14-volt belt-driven starter-alternator that enables a start-stop mode to cut power to the engine automatically when the vehicle is standing still and in neutral. The system then fires the engine back to life inside 400 milliseconds and without noise as soon as the driver presses the accelerator pedal or releases the brakes.

Valeo chiefs insist that PSA drivers will benefit from around 10 per cent in fuel savings, as well as a substantial reduction in noise, zero emissions at standstill and the prospect of having a longer tank life.

The belt-driven starter-alternator combines the functions of the starter and alternator into one easy-to-install unit that, through electric control, not only efficiently generates electrical energy, but is also capable of performing the function of a conventional starter motor.

Using existing alternator engine mountings, the Valeo system is a flexible bolt-on solution that does not intrude on powertrain design, unlike integrated starter-alternators that tend to be located between the engine and transmission and subsequently forces extensive re-design of such systems.

It is thought Peugeot’s 206 and Citroën’s C2 and C3 models will be the first vehicles to feature Valeo’s technology next year, with PSA boss Jean-Martin Folz estimating that more than 50,000 Peugeot and Citroën cars will be armed with Valeo’s technology by 2006.

Valeo’s launch timing of its belt-driven start-alternator is hot on the heels of Visteon’s earlier announcement (AE Sept 03) that the US tier one had developed its own integrated starter generator system – Speedstart12 – that offers up to five per cent in fuel savings and further reductions in CO2 emissions.